Difference between revisions of "As"
From Creolista!
(→Rules) |
(→Rules) |
||
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
===Rules=== | ===Rules=== | ||
*'''as''' is not followed immediately by <span style="color:#063;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparatives</span> (e.g. older, more involved, etc.) because "as" is used in <span style="color:#604;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparisons of</span> <span style="color:#999;font-size:56%;">non-</span> <span style="color:#604;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">equivalence</span><br /> whereas <span style="color:#063;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparatives</span> are used in <span style="color:#604;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparisons of superiority/inferiority</span> with [[than]]. | *'''as''' is not followed immediately by <span style="color:#063;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparatives</span> (e.g. older, more involved, etc.) because "as" is used in <span style="color:#604;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparisons of</span> <span style="color:#999;font-size:56%;">non-</span> <span style="color:#604;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">equivalence</span><br /> whereas <span style="color:#063;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparatives</span> are used in <span style="color:#604;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">comparisons of superiority/inferiority</span> with [[than]]. | ||
− | *'''as''' is not generally used with superlatives. The single exception is "best" (see [[#Expressions|expressions]] below). | + | *'''as''' is not generally used with <span style="color:#063;font-size:80%;font-variant:small-caps;">superlatives</span>. The single exception I know is "best" (see [[#Expressions|expressions]] below). |
===Non-equivalence / proportion=== | ===Non-equivalence / proportion=== |
Revision as of 21:06, 16 October 2020
Contents
[hide]Co-relator
Equivalence
- as ADJ as = aussi ADJ que
- as ADV as = aussi ADV que
- as many Ns as = autant de Ns que
- as few Ns as = aussi peu de Ns que
- as much N as = autant de N que
- as little N as = aussi peu de N que
The first correlator can be replaced with so, though this is very marked (and rare).
- just as ADJ as. ("But elder brother was just as late (last night) as I was (tonight), and you hardly said a word to him.")
Rules
- as is not followed immediately by comparatives (e.g. older, more involved, etc.) because "as" is used in comparisons of non- equivalence
whereas comparatives are used in comparisons of superiority/inferiority with than. - as is not generally used with superlatives. The single exception I know is "best" (see expressions below).
Non-equivalence / proportion
- not as funny as Mr Bean
- half as wise as all that
- half as many again (= 50% more)
- half as much effort (see contexts: [1])
- twice as many people
- twice as much traffic
- three times as many cars
Reason
- As I was on call anyway, I decided to go in to work. --> Puisque/Comme j'étais d'astreinte de toutes façons, j'ai décidé d'aller bosser.
Marker of simultaneity
- As I was parking, I realized I had forgotten my cellphone. En me garant, je me suis rendu compte que j'avais oublié mon portable.
Expressions
- as far as I know -- pour autant que je sache, à ma connaissance
- as far as I can tell -- d'après ce que je comprends
- as best as I can tell -- d'après ce que je comprends ("
as well as I can tell" would follow grammar rules better, but real word use and grammatical consistency are two different things. :D )
- as you (wish / like) -- comme tu veux
- as you see fit
- as much as I would like to