Difference between revisions of "Of"
From Creolista!
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=preposition= | =preposition= | ||
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− | + | "Of" is followed by a noun or a noun phrase. If a verb follows this preposition, it must be in the form <span style="color:darkred;">Ving</span> | |
− | * | + | *We're thinking of <u>buying</u> a new house. |
+ | *There is talk of <u>selling</u> the company. | ||
− | + | It is is worth noting that with verbs like "think", "dream", "talk", <i>of</i> and <i>about</i> are synonyms. | |
− | *I | + | |
+ | ==out of== | ||
+ | |||
+ | A very common collocation. (16.2 billion examples at Google.) | ||
+ | |||
+ | *The lawyer <u>got out of</u> the car. | ||
+ | *I <u>got out of</u> working Tuesday. (I don't have to work Tuesday!) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==off of== | ||
+ | |||
+ | 709 million examples at Google! | ||
+ | |||
+ | *I got off (of) the train. (Here the second preposition is optional) | ||
+ | *He made a fortune off of | ||
=NP junctor= | =NP junctor= |
Revision as of 02:37, 1 May 2013
preposition, rarely particle, NP junctor
Contents
[hide]Introduction
often marks a possessor, or a filiation, or a part of a larger ensemble
- That car of hers is a real mess.
- That kid of his is a real mess.
- That part of the house is a real mess.
etymology
from off
translation
Most often, de
preposition
"Of" is followed by a noun or a noun phrase. If a verb follows this preposition, it must be in the form Ving
- We're thinking of buying a new house.
- There is talk of selling the company.
It is is worth noting that with verbs like "think", "dream", "talk", of and about are synonyms.
out of
A very common collocation. (16.2 billion examples at Google.)
- The lawyer got out of the car.
- I got out of working Tuesday. (I don't have to work Tuesday!)
off of
709 million examples at Google!
- I got off (of) the train. (Here the second preposition is optional)
- He made a fortune off of
NP junctor
N1 of N2 vs. N2 N1
- school of music // music school
- a friend of mine // my friend
- the ace of spades // *the king of white
- the spade ace // the white king
- left of center ≠ center left (♯♯ ♬♪: Suzanne Vega)
partitive
- part of the picture
- a piece of the pie
- made up of visible and other, darker matters
more complicated cases
- a hell of a problem
- that jerk (of a) brother of mine