Some - any
From Creolista!
Contents
[hide]Introduction
One difference between "some" and "any" is quantity.
- Some cookies could mean:
- two or three cookies (snacktime) OR
- eight thousand cookies (a cookie factory)
- Any brownies: at least one brownie.
- one ⇒ an / a (compare à l'article "un(e)" en français)
- an + -y = any
- "Not any" means none. Not one. Zero. Zilch.
Affirmative (+) / negative (-) / interrogative (?)
- Dans les phrases affirmatives, on trouve presque toujours some.
- Dans les phrases négatives, any.
- Pour les phrases interrogatives,
- si tu sais que quelque chose existe, emploie some
- sinon, any.
pronunciation |
example |
affirmative (+) ə · 'fɜrm · ə · tɪv |
I have got some pennies, but I need a dollar! |
negative (-) neg · ə · tɪv |
You don't have any French fries! |
interrogative (?) ɪn · tə · 'ra:g · ə · tɪv |
Do you have any new games? May I have some chips? |
Combinations
something | Let's have something to eat! | someone | Ask someone for help! | somewhere | Let's go somewhere fun! |
anything | We don't have anything to eat! | anyone | Don't ask anyone anything! - Ne demande rien à personne! |
anywhere | There isn't anywhere to sit! |
- something / anything
- quelque chose
- not anything
- rien
- someone / anyone
- quelqu'un(e)
- not anyone
- personne (objet grammatical !! -- comme sujet grammatical utilise no-one), par exemple: No-one is here!
- somewhere / anywhere
- quelque part
- not anywhere
- nulle part