Difference between revisions of "First"

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(Adjective)
(Adjective)
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<span style="color:#503;font-weight:bold;">First</span>, an ordinal number, fits into the adjective position of standard noun phrase structure:
 
<span style="color:#503;font-weight:bold;">First</span>, an ordinal number, fits into the adjective position of standard noun phrase structure:
  
*the first time, the first train, the first hour
+
*the <span style="color:#204;>first</span> time, the <span style="color:#204;>first</span> train, the <span style="color:#204;>first</span>  hour
*every first week of the month, each first of the month, each first place trophy
+
*every <span style="color:#204;>first</span> week of the month, each <span style="color:#204;>first</span> of the month, each <span style="color:#204;>first</span> place trophy
*all the first-timers, all first-time visitors
+
*all the <span style="color:#204;>first</span>-timers, all <span style="color:#204;>first</span>-time visitors
 +
 
 +
==Adverb==
 +
 
 +
Though the word "firstly" exists, it is mostly used in more formal speech.  Like ''fast'', <span style="color:#204;>first</span> can modify a verb or a <abbr title="verb + (internal) arguments (or complements) of the verb">verb phrase</abbr>:
 +
 
 +
*Shall we go?
 +
*I'd like to finish first.

Revision as of 18:52, 19 March 2020

Ordinal number

cardinal # ordinal #
onefirst: 1st
twosecond: 2nd
threethird: 3rd
fourfourth: 4th
fivefifth: 5th

Adjective

First, an ordinal number, fits into the adjective position of standard noun phrase structure:

  • the first time, the first train, the first hour
  • every first week of the month, each first of the month, each first place trophy
  • all the first-timers, all first-time visitors

Adverb

Though the word "firstly" exists, it is mostly used in more formal speech. Like fast, first can modify a verb or a verb phrase:

  • Shall we go?
  • I'd like to finish first.