Difference between revisions of "Say"

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==Pronunciation==
 
==Pronunciation==
<span style="color:#A08;font-variant:small-caps;">present tense:</span>  '''say''': /<span style="color:#050;">seɪ</span>/,  <span style="font-size:74%;">rhymes with the letter ''A'', & the words ''way'', and ''weigh''</span><br>  
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<span style="color:#888;font-variant:small-caps;">present tense:</span>  '''say''': /<span style="color:#050;">seɪ</span>/,  <span style="font-size:74%;">rhymes with the letter ''A'', & the words ''way'', and ''weigh''</span><br>  
 
:::::'''says''': /<span style="color:#050;">sez</span>/, <span style="font-size:74%;">rhymes with ''fez''</span>
 
:::::'''says''': /<span style="color:#050;">sez</span>/, <span style="font-size:74%;">rhymes with ''fez''</span>
  
<span style="color:#A08;font-variant:small-caps;">past tense & past participle:</span>  '''said''', /<span style="color:#050;">sed</span>/, <span style="font-size:74%;">rhymes with ''bed''</span>
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<span style="color:#888;font-variant:small-caps;">past tense & past participle:</span>  '''said''', /<span style="color:#050;">sed</span>/, <span style="font-size:74%;">rhymes with ''bed''</span>
  
 
==Semantics==
 
==Semantics==

Revision as of 21:15, 21 April 2020

Pronunciation

present tense: say: /seɪ/, rhymes with the letter A, & the words way, and weigh

says: /sez/, rhymes with fez

past tense & past participle: said, /sed/, rhymes with bed

Semantics

The fourth most common verb in English (after the auxiliaries be, have, & do), it means speak or assert. (dire in French).

Syntax

Syntax requires a subject (S) and a direct object (COD), i.e. what is said. (ce qui est dit, ou ce qu'on dit) An optional indirect object (COI) (to whom it was said) is introduced with the operator/preposition "to".

  • I didn't say anything.
  • I didn't say anything to Lily.