Difference between revisions of "Will"

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(Modal verb)
(Modal verb)
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==Modal verb==
 
==Modal verb==
Marks the future, and is very often reduced to the sound /''<span style="color:#060">l</span>''/
+
Marks the future, and is very often reduced to the sound /'''<span style="color:#060">əl</span>'''/ or just /'''<span style="color:#060">l</span>'''
 +
 
 +
e.g. it'll, I'll, she'll, etc..
  
 
===syntax & semantics===
 
===syntax & semantics===
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*cannot be combined with (preceded or followed by) other modal verbs or "to"
 
*cannot be combined with (preceded or followed by) other modal verbs or "to"
 
*can be followed by the verbal base / bare infinitive (or nothing)
 
*can be followed by the verbal base / bare infinitive (or nothing)
*has at least two main meanings (one "radical" (''capability''), one "epistemic" (''possibility''))  
+
*has at least two main meanings (one "radical" (''volition''), one "epistemic" (''certainty''))  
 
<br />
 
<br />
 
{| style="background-color:#FEFEF2; color:#301; text-align:center;" border="1" cellspacing="12" cellpadding="10"
 
{| style="background-color:#FEFEF2; color:#301; text-align:center;" border="1" cellspacing="12" cellpadding="10"

Revision as of 16:19, 30 March 2020

Noun

testament, volonté

Modal verb

Marks the future, and is very often reduced to the sound /əl/ or just /l

e.g. it'll, I'll, she'll, etc..

syntax & semantics

  • invariable
  • cannot be combined with (preceded or followed by) other modal verbs or "to"
  • can be followed by the verbal base / bare infinitive (or nothing)
  • has at least two main meanings (one "radical" (volition), one "epistemic" (certainty))


can could capability / possibility
will would future / certainty / volonté
shall should value judgement / necessity
may might authorization / probability
must logical necessity / certainty