Être et avoir (English versions)

introduction

En cours de réalisation... patience!

forms

formes non-conjuguées

verbal base

the infinitive is often preceded by "to"

be

have

participles

present - being, having

past - been, had

rappel sur la personne grammaticale

1^st

speaker + group speaker represents

cel(ui) qui parle, eventuellement pour un groupe

☺ ➳

2^nd

addressee: who the speaker is speaking to

ceux ou celle(s) à qui on parle

➳ ☺

3^rd

outsiders / environment / things / ideas

autrui / environnement / objets / idées

☯♘♤❄

formes conjuguées

present tense

1^st -- I am, I have -- we are, we have

2^nd -- you are, you have

3^rd -- s/he is, s/he has -- they are, they have

past tense

1^st -- I was, I had -- we were, we had

2^nd -- you were, you had

3^rd -- it was, s/he had -- they were, they had